摘要：會飛的汽車通過三維空間出行、多式聯(lián)運模式打破交通擁堵，分散地面交通壓力，優(yōu)化交通流量分配，并借助智能交通系統(tǒng)調(diào)度。同時，需建設(shè)配套基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施，重新規(guī)劃城市空間以支持飛行汽車發(fā)展，提高出行效率。

  Abstract: Flying cars break traffic congestion, disperse ground traffic pressure, optimize traffic flow allocation, and utilize intelligent transportation systems for scheduling through three-dimensional space travel and multimodal transportation modes. At the same time, it is necessary to build supporting infrastructure and re plan urban space to support the development of flying cars and improve travel efficiency.

  1.改變出行方式與空間利用：

   三維空間出行：傳統(tǒng)汽車只能在二維的地面道路行駛，而會飛的汽車可在三維空間自由移動，能直接飛越地面上的擁堵路段，比如在城市高樓大廈之間穿梭飛行，避開地面上因車輛過多、交通事故等原因?qū)е碌慕煌ǘ氯?，大大縮短出行時間，提高出行效率。

   多式聯(lián)運模式：未來可能實現(xiàn)飛行汽車與地面交通的無縫銜接。例如，在城市周邊設(shè)置飛行汽車的起降點，人們可以先駕駛普通汽車到達(dá)起降點，然后換乘飛行汽車前往目的地?；蛘唢w行汽車的車體部分可以與地面行駛模塊分離，在適合飛行的路段切換為飛行模式，不適合飛行的區(qū)域則使用地面行駛模式，實現(xiàn)靈活的多式聯(lián)運，充分發(fā)揮兩種交通方式的優(yōu)勢。

    1. Change travel modes and space utilization:

    Three dimensional space travel: Traditional cars can only travel on two-dimensional ground roads, while flying cars can freely move in three-dimensional space and directly fly over congested road sections on the ground, such as shuttling between urban high-rise buildings, avoiding traffic congestion caused by excessive vehicles, traffic accidents, and other reasons on the ground, greatly reducing travel time and improving travel efficiency.

    Multimodal transportation mode: In the future, seamless connection between flying cars and ground transportation may be achieved. For example, setting up take-off and landing points for flying cars around the city, people can first drive ordinary cars to reach the take-off and landing points, and then transfer to flying cars to go to the destination. Alternatively, the body of the flying car can be separated from the ground driving module and switched to flight mode in areas suitable for flight, while ground driving mode can be used in areas unsuitable for flight, achieving flexible multimodal transportation and fully leveraging the advantages of both modes of transportation.

   2. 優(yōu)化交通流量分配：    分散交通壓力：地面交通擁堵往往集中在城市的主干道、高速公路出入口等關(guān)鍵節(jié)點。飛行汽車投入使用后，一部分出行需求將從地面轉(zhuǎn)移到空中，從而分散地面交通的壓力，減少道路上的車輛數(shù)量，緩解擁堵狀況。例如，在上下班高峰期，大量通勤人員可以選擇乘坐飛行汽車，避免地面道路的擁堵。

  智能交通調(diào)度：借助先進(jìn)的智能交通系統(tǒng)，飛行汽車可以與地面交通系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行信息交互和協(xié)同調(diào)度。通過實時監(jiān)測交通流量、路況等信息，智能交通系統(tǒng)可以為飛行汽車規(guī)劃最佳的飛行路線，避免飛行汽車在空中出現(xiàn)擁堵或碰撞等情況，同時也能更好地協(xié)調(diào)地面和空中的交通流量分配。

    2. Optimize traffic flow allocation:

    Disperse traffic pressure: Ground traffic congestion is often concentrated at key nodes such as main roads and highway entrances and exits in cities. After the use of flying cars, a portion of travel demand will shift from the ground to the air, thereby dispersing the pressure of ground traffic, reducing the number of vehicles on the road, and alleviating congestion. For example, during peak commuting hours, a large number of commuters can choose to take flying cars to avoid congestion on ground roads.

    Intelligent transportation scheduling: With the help of advanced intelligent transportation systems, flying cars can interact with ground transportation systems for information exchange and collaborative scheduling. By monitoring real-time traffic flow, road conditions, and other information, intelligent transportation systems can plan the optimal flight route for flying cars, avoiding congestion or collisions in the air, and better coordinating the allocation of traffic flow between the ground and the air.

3. 提升城市交通規(guī)劃：

   建設(shè)配套基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施：為了支持飛行汽車的發(fā)展，城市需要建設(shè)相應(yīng)的基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施，如飛行汽車的起降平臺、充電站、維修站等。這些基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的建設(shè)可以與城市的現(xiàn)有交通設(shè)施相結(jié)合，形成一個立體的交通網(wǎng)絡(luò)。例如，在大型購物中心、寫字樓、醫(yī)院等人員密集場所附近建設(shè)起降平臺，方便人們使用飛行汽車出行，同時也可以促進(jìn)周邊地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展。

   重新規(guī)劃城市空間：飛行汽車的出現(xiàn)將改變?nèi)藗儗Τ鞘锌臻g的利用方式。城市規(guī)劃者可以根據(jù)飛行汽車的特點，重新規(guī)劃城市的功能分區(qū)和交通布局。例如，將一些對交通便利性要求較高的產(chǎn)業(yè)，如科技園區(qū)、物流中心等，布局在飛行汽車起降點附近，提高物流運輸和人員出行的效率。

    3. Improve urban transportation planning:

    Constructing supporting infrastructure: In order to support the development of flying cars, cities need to build corresponding infrastructure, such as takeoff and landing platforms, charging stations, maintenance stations, etc. for flying cars. The construction of these infrastructure can be combined with the existing transportation facilities in the city to form a three-dimensional transportation network. For example, building takeoff and landing platforms near densely populated areas such as large shopping centers, office buildings, and hospitals can facilitate people's use of flying cars for travel and also promote economic development in surrounding areas.

    Redesign urban space: The emergence of flying cars will change the way people use urban space. Urban planners can re plan the functional zoning and transportation layout of the city based on the characteristics of flying cars. For example, industries that require high transportation convenience, such as technology parks and logistics centers, can be located near the takeoff and landing points of flying cars to improve the efficiency of logistics transportation and personnel travel.